The 2026 State of Leave

Is your perkthe new
Baseline?

What benefits leaders need to know about the state of leave, and where to act next.

Presented by Shaminder G. & Deana R. · The Larkin Company

01The big shift
75%of employers now offer paid parental leave, up from 25% in 2015

Paid parental leave went from perk to baseline

The competitive question is no longer whether you offer it. It's how you design and coordinate it.

Out of every 20 employers, how many offer paid parental leave?

Mercer Absence & Disability Survey, 2024

What's feeding into this leave ubiquity? We've identified 3 major forces that aren't just changing what leave is offered, but also where the gaps in your leave programs are

Rising expectations

70%

of employees say PTO supports their mental health. They now treat leave as health and family infrastructure.

Mercer, 2026

A state-law patchwork

15 + 2

states, plus D.C. and Puerto Rico, mandate paid family & medical leave, each with its own rules.

Bipartisan Policy Center, 2026

An administration squeeze

↑ hrs

As programs multiply and leave volume climbs, the real cost moves to the hours spent running leave.

DMEC/Spring 2025 · NFP 2026
02Benchmark reality check
6–18weekstypical range of paid parental leave, from broad-market medians to progressive peers

"Competitive" depends on who you compare against

Broad-market medians cluster at 6–12 weeks. High-growth and progressive employers run materially longer.

Weeks of paid parental leave, by benchmark

See where you stand
Broad-market band, 6–12 weeksLeading edge, 16–18 weeks

Pick a range to place your policy on the line.Below every benchmark shown. 75% of employers now offer paid parental leave.Below the broad-market floor. The lowest benchmark is Mercer's 6-week median for non-birthing parents.Inside the broad-market band. In line with Mercer's non-birthing median (6) and DMEC's most common (8), but short of Mercer's birthing-parent median (12).At or above the broad-market medians. Still short of the leading edge at 16–18 weeks. One in three Larkin employers offer 13+.At the leading edge. Level with the venture-backed survey (16) and theSkimm's published policy (18).

Mercer and DMEC are medians or most-common values across broad samples. The third-party industry survey covers 250+ venture-backed companies. theSkimm is one leading policy.

Larkin employers offer more than the broad market. 1 in 3 provide 13+ weeks paid.

Share of Larkin-administered parental-leave plans by length of paid salary continuation.
Key takeaway

Why longer leave pays for itself

−50%

drop in the rate new mothers quit after Google raised paid maternity leave from 12 to 18 weeks

Google / Quartz
+20%

longer median tenure at companies that offer parental leave

Third-party industry survey, 2026
50–200%

of salary is the typical cost to replace an employee, which is the cost leave helps you avoid

SHRM
03The cost lever
39%of employers require employees to file a state maternity claim

Coordination is where leave dollars quietly leak

85% of employers run state PFML concurrently with company leave. Only 39% require a state maternity claim.

The leak: from design to filing

Key finding

61% of staff miss the coordination. Every unfiled state claim and every un-offset overlap is money left on the table.

Share of employers. DMEC 2024; maternity state-claim requirement from NFP 2026.
Why the leak keeps growing

More states, more rules, more work for HR

Every new state program adds its own rules, rates and filing steps, and employers carry the administration. California's experience shows the programs themselves don't hurt the business. The cost sits in coordinating them.

15+ D.C. & P.R.

states now mandate paid family & medical leave

Each with its own rules, rates and filing requirements. Delaware, Maine and Minnesota took effect 2025–2026. Maryland and Virginia phase in later.

Bipartisan Policy Center, 2026

And the workload is rising on every axis

The share seeking outside help nearly quadrupled. Percent of employers (FMLA incidence is the average share of the workforce on FMLA leave).

DMEC / Spring, 2025

of California employers said paid family leave had a positive effect, or no effect at all, on productivity, profitability, retention and morale.

"Small employers, if anything, report fewer problems than large firms."

U.S. Dept. of Labor review of California's first decade of PFL
04The expectations gap
10%of employers offer menopause accommodations, against 75% for parental leave

Past parental leave, coverage falls off a cliff

Employee needs are outrunning employer offerings, and the biggest gaps are in the life stages most workforces share.

Percent of employers offering each type of benefit

ParentalMedicalFamily caregiverMenopause
Key finding

DMEC's 2025 survey tracks menstrual leave for the first time.

NFP 2026 (parental, caregiver, menopause)

Three white spaces, and what they cost

Menopause

$1.8B

in U.S. work time lost each year to menopause symptoms ($26.6B including medical costs)

Mayo Clinic
13%

of women had an adverse work outcome tied to symptoms; ~11% missed work

Mayo Clinic
62%

of employers are unlikely to add menopause leave within 5 years

NFP 2026

Caregiving

53%

of employers with caregiver leave provide under three weeks

NFP 2026
~$1T

in lost productivity each year tied to employees' family-care responsibilities

BenefitsPro, 2025
60%

of caregiving employees say caregiving hurts their work

Larkin

Medical leave

49%

of employers with paid medical leave offer more than the median 6 weeks

Third-party industry survey
28% vs 37%

of employers vs employees who think sick leave should be more competitive

NFP 2026
52%

have an internal policy with comparable accrual to ensure compliance

NFP 2026

Mental health has moved into the leave conversation

54%66%

now link mental-health programs to leave, up from 2023. It's no longer a separate benefits silo.

Percent of employers. DMEC / Spring, 2025.
Leave volume up (1,000+)79%
Offer an EAP68%
Linked to leave process66%
Telehealth42%
Mental health days22%

Employees are telling you what they value

say PTO supports their mental health and family-care needs Mercer 2026

of women are concerned about the unpaid-labor and mental-load burden theSkimm 2023

still use half their PTO or less. Availability isn't the same as use. NFP 2026

18weeks

the leading published benchmark, theSkimm's own policy theSkimm

05The impact case
0.58correlation between satisfaction with leave and job satisfaction (r)

It's not how much leave you offer. It's how well it works.

Satisfaction with leave moves every outcome leaders care about.

Correlation between satisfaction with leave and each workforce outcome

0.58

Satisfaction with leave

  • Job satisfaction Strongest · r = 0.58
  • Engagement
  • Productivity
  • Employer advocacy
  • Intent to stay
Correlation (r). All five move together. Associations, not causation. DMEC / Unum 2026 Leave Impact Study · 695 employees.

More leave types

No meaningful relationship was found between outcomes and the number of leave types offered.

≠

A better leave experience

Clear communication, a smooth claim, and awareness for newer and younger staff raise satisfaction.

Who actually knows what leave they have?

Key finding

Awareness also rises with tenure, from 54% among the newest employees to 64% among the longest-serving.

Out of every 10 employees, rounded. DMEC / Unum 2026.
06What to do Monday morning
5moves, in priority order, using programs you already run

Five moves you can make with what you already have

In the order we'd make them. Each one links back to the evidence behind it.

  1. 1

    Fix your PFML coordination

    Require state filing, run concurrent, and offset STD. These are the highest-ROI edits, and no benefit cut is required.

    85% vs 39%design for concurrency vs. require a state maternity claimSee the evidence · 03 Cost lever
  2. 2

    Benchmark against the right set

    Compare durations to your actual talent competitors, not just the broad-market median.

    6–18 wksis the whole parental-leave "market rate"See the evidence · 02 Benchmarks
  3. 3

    Quantify your admin burden

    Tally the hours spent coordinating each leave: filings, top-ups, offsets. That total is the business case for expert administration.

    40%of employers now seek outside help, up from 11% in 2023See the evidence · 03 Admin workload
  4. 4

    Open the white space

    Pilot caregiver, menopause and mental-health support. Low prevalence, high retention signal.

    10% · 30%offer menopause accommodations · caregiver leaveSee the evidence · 04 Expectations gap
  5. 5

    Drive awareness and use

    Satisfaction, not offerings, drives retention. Make leave clear and visible, especially for newer staff.

    50% vs 62%leave awareness, Gen Z vs. older generationsSee the evidence · 05 Impact case
ReferenceQuick reference: disability & FMLA design benchmarksShow +Hide −
STD prevalence
80% of employers offer short-term disability
STD design
7-day elimination · 26-week max · 60% benefit rate
STD funding
37% fully insured · 33% self-insured via a TPA
LTD prevalence
94% of employers offer long-term disability
LTD design
180-day elimination · 60% benefit · to SSNRA (57%)
FMLA proxy
55–56% use STD approvals as an FMLA proxy
Stay-at-work / return-to-work

Only 37% have a formal SAW/RTW program (50% at 10,000+ employees). Budget and staffing are cited as the barriers.

DMEC / Spring, 2024–2025
Better leave rarely means more leave. It means less friction, for the person living it and the team running it.
The Larkin Perspective

Leave & disability administration

Full-service, tech-enabled administration. Our team runs the day-to-day leave and disability workload, so yours doesn't have to.

PFML coordination

Multi-state compliance and coordination handled, so you capture the savings without the complexity.

Family Care concierge

Support for the caregiving and life-stage needs where most employers have the biggest gaps.

Current clientsReach out to your Client Success Manager
Interested in partnering with us?
Sales@thelarkincompany.com

Sources

  • DMEC / Spring Consulting Group: 2024 Absence Plan Design & Practices Benchmarking Report; 2025 Employer Leave Management Survey
  • DMEC / Unum: 2026 Leave Impact Study (695 benefit-eligible employees)
  • Mercer: Absence & Disability Survey (2024); employee research (2026)
  • NFP: 2026 U.S. Leave Management Report
  • Bipartisan Policy Center: State paid family & medical leave programs (2026)
  • Third-party industry survey: 2026 paid leave benchmarks, 250+ venture-backed companies
  • theSkimm: State of Women (2023); published company leave policy
  • Mayo Clinic: research on menopause symptoms and work outcomes
  • BenefitsPro (2025) · SHRM · Google / Quartz
  • U.S. Department of Labor: review of California's first decade of paid family leave
  • The Larkin Company: book-of-business benchmarking across administered employer leave programs (aggregate; no client identified)

Benchmarks come from different employer samples, base years and definitions (median vs. most common; broad market vs. venture-backed), so durations and prevalence are not strictly like-for-like. Compare within a source before comparing across sources. Pictograms and waffles round to the nearest unit. Larkin book-of-business figures are aggregate distributions across administered clients and are shown to complement, not replace, third-party surveys.

Larkin Leave Intelligence Report 2026 · © The Larkin CompanyPresented by Shaminder G. & Deana R.